Istiqlál, 10 Raḥmat (Mercy), 183 B.E.
Quotes for Reflection
The purpose is to emphasize the statement that consultation must have for its object the investigation of truth. He who expresses an opinion should not voice it as correct and right but set it forth as a contribution to the consensus of opinion, for the light of reality becomes apparent when two opinions coincide. A spark is produced when flint and steel come together. Man should weigh his opinions with the utmost serenity, calmness and composure. Before expressing his own views he should carefully consider the views already advanced by others. If he finds that a previously expressed opinion is more true and worthy, he should accept it immediately and not willfully hold to an opinion of his own. By this excellent method he endeavors to arrive at unity and truth. Opposition and division are deplorable. It is better then to have the opinion of a wise, sagacious man; otherwise, contradiction and altercation, in which varied and divergent views are presented, will make it necessary for a judicial body to render decision upon the question. Even a majority opinion or consensus may be incorrect. A thousand people may hold to one view and be mistaken, whereas one sagacious person may be right. Therefore, true consultation is spiritual conference in the attitude and atmosphere of love. Members must love each other in the spirit of fellowship in order that good results may be forthcoming. Love and fellowship are the foundation. — ‘Abdu’l-Bahá [1]
Question for Consideration
From a Bahá’í perspective, how can spiritual principles be applied in the voluntary/informal sector to find ways that work and begin to transform the public and private sectors? [2]
Perplexity Deep Research Response: Part IIc
Spiritual Principles as the Organizing Logic of Voluntary Action
The Bahá’í writings identify a cluster of spiritual principles that, when applied within voluntary communities, generate fundamentally different patterns of human relationship from those produced by materialism. These are not abstract ideals but operational values that shape how people associate, decide, and act together.
Consultation as a Decision-Making Culture
One of the most distinctive Bahá’í contributions to the voluntary sector is the practice of consultation — a mode of collective decision-making that is principled, candid, fact-based, and directed toward the search for truth rather than the defense of predetermined positions. In consultation, “once you express an idea or an opinion during the consultative process, that concept belongs not just to one person, but to the entire group”; participants seek unity through a genuine search rather than through voting or negotiation. [3] [4]
This stands in sharp contrast to both the top-down authority structures of bureaucratic public institutions and the competitive power dynamics common in private organizations. The Ruhi Institute’s training materials explicitly cultivate consultation as a life skill and a community practice. When voluntary groups demonstrate that complex decisions can be made through principled dialogue — across lines of difference, without domination by the most powerful voices — they offer a living proof of concept that can inspire reform in other sectors. [5] [6] [7]
Footnotes
[1] ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. THE PROMULGATION OF UNIVERSAL PEACE. Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/507894527
[2] Perplexity Deep Research. “The Voluntary/Informal Sector as a Laboratory: Bahá’í Spiritual Principles and the Transformation of Society.” Edited by Steve Bosserman. July 2, 2026. https://www.perplexity.ai/computer/a/9ecfa362-6f2c-499e-b451-8198a188f127
[3] Sheppherd, Joseph Roy. “Letting Go of Your Ideas for the Benefit of Others.” BahaiTeachings.org. https://bahaiteachings.org/letting-go-your-ideas-benefit-others/
[4] Universal House of Justice. “Naw-Rúz 181 – To the Bahá’ís of Iran.” Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/283121780
[5] Lambshead, Jeremy. “Five helpful habits for effective consultation.” Bahá’ís of the United States, April 16, 2025. https://www.bahai.us/five-helpful-habits-for-effective-consultation/
[6] Australian Baha’i Community Staff. “Training Institute.” Bahai.Org.Au. https://bahai.org.au/index.php/what-bahais-do/building-vibrant-communities/training-institute/
[7] Universal House of Justice. “19 May 2009 – To the Believers in the Cradle of the Faith.” Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/959906385
Be the Voice of…
Therefore, all souls should consider it incumbent upon them to investigate reality. Reality is one; and when found, it will unify all mankind. Reality is the love of God. Reality is the knowledge of God. Reality is justice. Reality is the oneness or solidarity of mankind. Reality is international peace. Reality is the knowledge of verities. Reality unifies humanity. — ‘Abdu’l-Bahá The Promulgation of Universal Peace | Bahá’í Reference Library.
Frameworks for Understanding the World 