Kamál, 04 ‘Ilm (Knowledge), 183 B.E.
Quotes for Reflection
O My servants! Sorrow not if, in these days and on this earthly plane, things contrary to your wishes have been ordained and manifested by God, for days of blissful joy, of heavenly delight, are assuredly in store for you. Worlds, holy and spiritually glorious, will be unveiled to your eyes. Ye are destined by Him, in this world and hereafter, to partake of their benefits, to share in their joys, and to obtain a portion of their sustaining grace. To each and every one of them ye will, no doubt, attain. — Bahá’u’lláh [1]
Question for Consideration
How does awareness of the material world’s illusory nature influence behavior in a culture of Bahá’í consultation? [2] [3]
Perplexity Computer Response: What “illusory” actually means
The premise needs careful handling, because the Bahá’í texts distinguish four claims that are often conflated.
The strong claim — that the world is absolute illusion — is explicitly rejected
In Some Answered Questions, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá addresses the sophists’ view that “all existence is illusory… like a mirage, or like the reflection of an image in water or in a mirror,” and answers: “This notion is false, for although the existence of things is an illusion compared to the existence of God, yet in the contingent world it is established, proven, and undeniable”. [4]
What the Writings affirm is relative, not absolute, non-existence
The contingent world “exists in relation to God and His Word” as non-being, “like a mirage or an image reflected in a mirror” — yet the mirror image has a real source, and “in their own degree they exist”. Bahá’u’lláh’s poetic statements — “The world is but a show, vain and empty, a mere nothing, bearing the semblance of reality,” and the world as “the vapor in a desert, which the thirsty dreameth to be water” — belong to this relative register. [4] [5]
“The world” is defined functionally, not physically
“Know ye that by ‘the world’ is meant your unawareness of Him Who is your Maker, and your absorption in aught else but Him… Whatsoever deterreth you, in this Day, from loving God is nothing but the world”. [6] The problem is not matter but misplaced ultimacy — treating wealth, status, or one’s own view of things as final reality.
The world is therefore not to be renounced
The same passage continues: “Should a man wish to adorn himself with the ornaments of the earth… no harm can befall him, if he alloweth nothing whatever to intervene between him and God”. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá draws the practical line: “Detachment does not consist in setting fire to one’s house… Detachment consists in refraining from letting our possessions possess us”. Material civilization is “like a lamp-glass” and divine civilization “the lamp itself” — both needed, since humanity’s flight requires two wings. [7] [8] [9]
Be the Voice of…
Therefore, all souls should consider it incumbent upon them to investigate reality. Reality is one; and when found, it will unify all mankind. Reality is the love of God. Reality is the knowledge of God. Reality is justice. Reality is the oneness or solidarity of mankind. Reality is international peace. Reality is the knowledge of verities. Reality unifies humanity. — ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. [10]
Footnotes
[1] Bahá’u’lláh, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. BAHÁ’Í SACRED WRITINGS. Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/372465484
[2] Perplexity Computer. “Illusion, Detachment, and the Culture of Bahá’í Consultation.” Edited by Steve Bosserman. October 18, 2026. https://www.perplexity.ai/computer/tasks/f71ce073-8fcc-4591-b1cf-ae5edfb44412
[3] Transformative Leadership Education Staff. “Unite, Decide, Thrive: Using Consultation to Improve Decisions” (Free Online Course). Transformative Leadership Education. https://tinyurl.com/courseconsultation
[4] ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. SOME ANSWERED QUESTIONS. Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/704449238
[5] ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. SOME ANSWERED QUESTIONS. Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/480198024
[6] Bahá’u’lláh, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. BAHÁ’Í WORLD FAITH. Bahá’í Library Online. https://bahai-library.com/compilation_bahai_world_faith&chapter=3#134
[7] Bahá’ís of the United States Staff. “Divine Civilization.” Bahai.us, July 30, 2021. https://www.bahai.us/divine-civilization/
[8] Alves, Faizi. RESOLVE TO GAIN VICTORY OVER YOUR OWN SELVES. Bahá’í Library Online. https://bahai-library.com/alves_gain_victory
[9] Bahá’u’lláh, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. BAHÁ’Í WORLD FAITH. Bahá’í Library Online. https://bahai-library.com/compilation_bahai_world_faith&chapter=6#289
[10] ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. THE PROMULGATION OF UNIVERSAL PEACE. Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/628985716