Tag: Mashriqu’l-Adhkar

Daily Frameworks for 12 May 2026

Fidál, 15 Jamál (Beauty), 183 B.E.

Quotes for Reflection

Among other principles of Bahá’u’lláh’s teachings was the harmony of science and religion. Religion must stand the analysis of reason. It must agree with scientific fact and proof so that science will sanction religion and religion fortify science. Both are indissolubly welded and joined in reality. If statements and teachings of religion are found to be unreasonable and contrary to science, they are outcomes of superstition and imagination. Innumerable doctrines and beliefs of this character have arisen in the past ages. Consider the superstitions and mythology of the Romans, Greeks and Egyptians; all were contrary to religion and science. It is now evident that the beliefs of these nations were superstitions, but in those times they held to them most tenaciously. For example, one of the many Egyptian idols was to those people an authenticated miracle, whereas in reality it was a piece of stone. As science could not sanction the miraculous origin and nature of a piece of rock, the belief in it must have been superstition. It is now evident that it was superstition. Therefore, we must cast aside such beliefs and investigate reality. That which is found to be real and conformable to reason must be accepted, and whatever science and reason cannot support must be rejected as imitation and not reality. Then differences of belief will disappear. All will become as one family, one people, and the same susceptibility to the divine bounty and education will be witnessed among mankind. — ‘Abdu’l-Bahá [1]

Question for Consideration

What is the role of science in these dependencies? [2]

Gemini/NotebookLM Response

In the institution of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár, science plays a pivotal role as one of the two “directing principles” (the other being worship) that regulate the life of the Bahá’í community. Within the surrounding dependencies, science is not merely a secular pursuit but a spiritualized tool for social and material transformation.

The following points detail the specific roles of science within these auxiliary institutions:

1. The Institutional Expression of Scientific Knowledge

The dependencies are explicitly designed to include institutions dedicated to higher scientific education and advanced studies. These centers are intended to:

  • Generate Knowledge: They serve as hubs for research and intellectual investigation, which ‘Abdu’l-Bahá describes as “an eternal gift” and the “supreme gift of God to man”.
  • Empower Populations: By providing access to scientific education, these dependencies help eliminate ignorance, which the Universal House of Justice characterizes as a “most grievous form of oppression”.
  • Foster Professional Excellence: They train individuals in “useful” sciences—such as medicine, agriculture, and engineering—that directly redound to the “progress and advancement of the people”.

2. Practical Application: Health and Healing

The role of science is perhaps most visible in the hospitals and drug dispensaries that comprise the primary dependencies.

  • Medical Science: These institutions utilize modern medical science and new inventions to contribute to the health and well-being of the citizenry.
  • Integrated Healing: The Bahá’í approach advocates for a synthesis where science and religion work in harmony. While spiritual means (prayer and joy) are vital, physical ailments are addressed through “competent physicians” and “material means,” which God has “confirmed through this Pen”.

3. Demonstrating the Harmony of Science and Religion

A central purpose of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár and its dependencies is to offer a practical demonstration that science and religion are “two inseparable, reciprocal systems of knowledge”.

  • Balancing Perspectives: These centers embody the ideal that “science without religion becomes the tool of crude materialism,” while “religion without science soon degenerates into superstition”.
  • Spiritual Guidance for Science: The insights generated by scientific advance within these dependencies are guided by the “spiritual and moral commitment” fostered in the House of Worship, ensuring that technology and knowledge serve the “common good” rather than destructive ends.

4. Transfusing Worship into Disinterested Service

The Mashriqu’l-Adhkár model is built on the principle that worship in the central edifice must be “translated and transfused” into service within the dependencies.

  • Directing Energies: The spiritual forces generated through prayer are channeled into “scientific pursuits” to provide the “necessary agency capable of removing the ills that have so long and so grievously afflicted humanity”.
  • Spiritualized Labor: Scientific and technical work performed in these dependencies, when done in a spirit of service, is elevated to the station of worship.

In summary, science within these dependencies provides the “material wing” of human civilization, enabling the community to provide medicine to the ailing, food to the hungry, and knowledge to the ignorant, all while remaining anchored in the spiritual values of the “divine wing”.

Footnotes

[1] ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. THE PROMULGATION OF UNIVERSAL PEACE. Bahá’í Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/980687897

[2] Gemini/NotebookLM. “Science and the Spiritual Mission of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár.” Edited by Steve Bosserman. May 11, 2026. https://notebooklm.google.com/notebook/65808e18-87f2-4896-92b9-16a7aff29d15

Be the Voice of…

Therefore, all souls should consider it incumbent upon them to investigate reality. Reality is one; and when found, it will unify all mankind. Reality is the love of God. Reality is the knowledge of God. Reality is justice. Reality is the oneness or solidarity of mankind. Reality is international peace. Reality is the knowledge of verities. Reality unifies humanity. — ‘Abdu’l-Bahá The Promulgation of Universal Peace | Bahá’í Reference Library.

Daily Frameworks for 10 May 2026

Jamál, 13 Jamál (Beauty), 183 B.E.

Quotes for Reflection

As the place from which spiritual forces are to radiate, the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár is the focal point for dependencies to be raised up for the well-being of humanity and is the expression of a common will and eagerness to serve. These dependencies—centres of education and scientific learning as well as cultural and humanitarian endeavour—embody the ideals of social and spiritual progress to be achieved through the application of knowledge, and demonstrate how, when religion and science are in harmony, they elevate the station of the human being and lead to the flourishing of civilization. As your lives amply demonstrate, worship, though essential to the inner life of the human being and vital to spiritual development, must also lead to deeds that give outward expression to that inner transformation. This concept of worship—inseparable from service—is promulgated by the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár. — Universal House of Justice [1]

Question for Consideration

What ‘dependencies’ are included in the institution of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár and how do they serve the local community’s needs? [2]

Gemini/NotebookLM Response

The institution of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár (the “Dawning-place of the Praise of God”) is defined as a union of worship and service, consisting of a central edifice for prayer surrounded by several “dependencies” or auxiliary institutions. These dependencies are designed to be “institutions of social service” that translate the spiritual forces generated through worship into practical, humanitarian action for the betterment of society.

Included Dependencies

According to the sources, a fully realized Mashriqu’l-Adhkár is connected to the following five primary types of institutions, though others may be added as needed:

  • A Hospital and Drug Dispensary: Focused on physical wellness and providing medical intervention for the ailing.
  • Schools and a University: Providing foundational literacy, academic education, and higher scientific studies.
  • A Traveler’s Hospice: A hub for hospitality that provides shelter and sustenance for wayfarers and pilgrims.
  • A School for Orphans and Haven for the Helpless: Offering institutional support and care for parentless children and the marginalized.
  • A Home for the Incapacitated/Infirm: Providing a refuge and social safety net for the elderly, disabled, or those unable to care for themselves.

Service to Local Community Needs

These dependencies serve the community by creating a “dynamic coherence” between the spiritual and practical requirements of life. They address local needs in several specific ways:

  • Integrated Healing: The hospital and dispensary represent the application of the Bahá’í principle that religion and science must work in harmony to restore the health of the individual and society.
  • Educational Advancement: The schools serve to “gather all mankind into the impregnable stronghold of knowledge,” aiming to eliminate illiteracy and provide technical training. For example, the first House of Worship in ‘Ishqábád distinguished itself by ensuring all children and youth—particularly girls—were literate in a society where education was otherwise scarce.
  • Relief of Suffering: These institutions are specifically intended to “afford relief to the suffering, sustenance to the poor, shelter to the wayfarer, [and] solace to the bereaved”.
  • Spiritualized Service: Service rendered within these dependencies is characterized as “disinterested service to the cause of humanity,” performed in a spirit of worship. The Mashriqu’l-Adhkár functions as the “spiritual centre” from which the community derives the inspiration to perform these administrative and humanitarian tasks with trustworthiness and integrity.

Ultimately, the House of Justice describes these dependencies as the expression of a “common will and eagerness to serve” that enables a local population to become the protagonists of their own development. Even before a physical Temple is built, local communities can begin this process by holding devotional meetings and initiating small-scale humanitarian projects that evoke the spirit of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár.

Footnotes

[1] Universal House of Justice. “18 December 2014 – To the Bahá’ís of Iran.” Bahá’i Reference Library. https://www.bahai.org/r/509732689

[2] Gemini/NotebookLM. “The Mashriqu’l-Adhkár: A Union of Worship and Social Service.” Edited by Steve Bosserman. May 9, 2026. https://notebooklm.google.com/notebook/65808e18-87f2-4896-92b9-16a7aff29d15

Be the Voice of…

Therefore, all souls should consider it incumbent upon them to investigate reality. Reality is one; and when found, it will unify all mankind. Reality is the love of God. Reality is the knowledge of God. Reality is justice. Reality is the oneness or solidarity of mankind. Reality is international peace. Reality is the knowledge of verities. Reality unifies humanity. — ‘Abdu’l-Bahá The Promulgation of Universal Peace | Bahá’í Reference Library.

239 Days in America, Day 21: May 01, 1912 | Chicago

Breaking Ground at Grosse Point 1

Early this morning, May 1, 1912, they had begun to assemble on this piece of land in the village of Wilmette. The Master had arrived at 1 p.m. First he took a private moment to console Mrs. Corinne True, whose son, Davis, had passed away the night before. Mrs. True had invested more than five years of her life in finding a site for the temple, and in raising the funds necessary to buy the land. Today, in spite of her recent loss, she was here to see things through. Then ‘Abdu’l-Bahá walked under the large tent where three hundred people sat on chairs in concentric circles, between nine equally spaced aisles. He strode to the center and began to talk about this unique religious institution.

“Thousands,” he said, “will be built in the East and in the West.” 2 But they were more than just places to pray. They would become the central edifices in a complex of institutions devoted to social, humanitarian, educational, and scientific pursuits. Together, they would offer a new model of faith dedicated to the service of humankind. They would become “one of the most vital institutions in the world.” 3

Chicago

On Wednesday, May 1, the day ‘Abdu’l-Bahá was to lay the foundation stone for the first Bahá’í House of Worship in the Western Hemisphere, weather forecasters in the Chicago Daily News predicted unsettled conditions “and probably occasional showers to-night.” A marquee tent had been set up on the Temple site, with three hundred chairs arranged in nine sections separated by aisles leading to a central open area. A special entryway had been prepared for ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s carriage in the middle of the eastern side of the tract. He arrived, instead, by taxi and entered on the northern side. Pacing back and forth before the filled chairs and two hundred additional person who were standing, He spoke of the importance of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár. 4

Talk at Public Meeting Concluding Convention of Bahá’í Temple Unity, Drill Hall, Masonic Temple, Chicago, Illinois, 30 April 1912

[T]he original purpose of temples and houses of worship is simply that of unity—places of meeting where various peoples, different races and souls of every capacity may come together in order that love and agreement should be manifest between them. That is why Bahá’u’lláh has commanded that a place of worship be built for all the religionists of the world; that all religions, races and sects may come together within its universal shelter; that the proclamation of the oneness of mankind shall go forth from its open courts of holiness—the announcement that humanity is the servant of God and that all are submerged in the ocean of His mercy. It is the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár. The world of existence may be likened to this temple and place of worship. For just as the external world is a place where the people of all races and colors, varying faiths, denominations and conditions come together—just as they are submerged in the same sea of divine favors—so, likewise, all may meet under the dome of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár and adore the one God in the same spirit of truth; for the ages of darkness have passed away, and the century of light has come. Ignorant prejudices are being dispelled, and the light of unity is shining. The differences existing between nations and peoples will soon be annulled, and the fundamentals of the divine religions, which are no other than the oneness and solidarity of the human race, are being established. For thousands of years the human race has been at war. It is enough. Now let mankind, for a time at least, consort in amity and peace. Enmity and hatred have ruled. Let the world, for a period, exercise love. For thousands of years the nations have denied each other, considering each other as infidel and inferior. It is sufficient. We must now realize that we are the servants of one God, that we turn to one beneficent Father, live under one divine law, seek one reality and have one desire. Thus may we live in the utmost friendship and love, and in return the favors and bounties of God shall surround us; the world of humanity will be reformed; mankind, enjoy a new life; eternal light will illumine, and heavenly moralities become manifest. 5

Talk at Dedication of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár Grounds, Wilmette, Illinois

The power which has gathered you here today notwithstanding the cold and windy weather is, indeed, mighty and wonderful. It is the power of God, the divine favor of Bahá’u’lláh which has drawn you together. We praise God that through His constraining love human souls are assembled and associated in this way.

Thousands of Mashriqu’l-Adhkárs, dawning points of praise and mention of God for all religionists will be built in the East and in the West, but this, being the first one erected in the Occident, has great importance. In the future there will be many here and elsewhere—in Asia, Europe, even in Africa, New Zealand and Australia—but this edifice in Chicago is of especial significance. It has the same importance as the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár in ‘Ishqábád, Caucasus, Russia, the first one built there. In Persia there are many; some are houses which have been utilized for the purpose, others are homes entirely devoted to the divine Cause, and in some places temporary structures have been erected. In all the cities of Persia there are Mashriqu’l-Adhkárs, but the great dawning point was founded in ‘Ishqábád. It possesses superlative importance because it was the first Mashriqu’l-Adhkár built. All the Bahá’í friends agreed and contributed their utmost assistance and effort. The Afnán devoted his wealth, gave all he had to it. From such a mighty and combined effort a beautiful edifice arose. Notwithstanding their contributions to that building, they have assisted the fund here in Chicago as well. The Mashriqu’l-Adhkár in ‘Ishqábád is almost completed. It is centrally located, nine avenues leading into it, nine gardens, nine fountains; all the arrangement and construction is according to the principle and proportion of the number nine. It is like a beautiful bouquet. Imagine a very lofty, imposing edifice surrounded completely by gardens of variegated flowers, with nine avenues leading through them, nine fountains and pools of water. Such is its matchless, beautiful design. Now they are building a hospital, a school for orphans, a home for cripples, a hospice and a large dispensary. God willing, when it is fully completed, it will be a paradise.

I hope the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár in Chicago will be like this. Endeavor to have the grounds circular in shape. If possible, adjust and exchange the plots in order to make the dimensions and boundaries circular. The Mashriqu’l-Adhkár cannot be triangular in shape. It must be in the form of a circle. 6

Wednesday, May 1, 1912

In the morning ‘Abdu’l-Bahá looked at some buildings from His balcony and enjoyed the lovely view of the park. He spoke to us, until visitors arrived, about the early days of the Most Great Prison and the sufferings of the Blessed Beauty. He sent several telegrams today to the assemblies of the East, sharing with them the glad tidings of the assistance of Bahá’u’lláh.

He spoke with the friends for a time and bestowed upon them His love. About an hour later He went to the proposed site of the Mashriqu’l-Adhkár located outside the city, where property had been purchased for the construction of this great building. By the time He arrived the friends had already assembled and had pitched a large tent for the meeting.

’ Abdu’l-Bahá first drove around the site, inspecting its boundaries, and then entered the tent. The friends stood all about Him, their eyes intently fixed on His luminous face. It was in these circumstances that ‘Abdu’l-Bahá gave His talk on the power of the Cause of Bahá’u’lláh to unite the people of the East and the West beneath the shadow of the Word of God. He also spoke about the Mashriqu’l-Adhkárs of ‘Ishqábád and America. He then went to the spot where He was to lay the cornerstone with His own hands. Miss Holmes presented Him with a golden trowel especially prepared for the occasion. He took it in His hand and dug the earth for the foundation stone. Then the delegates from the American assemblies, followed by representatives of the Eastern friends, each took the trowel and continued digging the foundation. Among them were Mihtar Ardishír Bahrám Surúsh representing the Bahá’ís of Pársí background, Siyyid Asadu’lláh representing the Bahá’ís of Muslim origin, Zia Bagdadi representing the Arabian friends and Ghodsieh (Qudsíyyih) Khánum Ashraf representing the Bahá’í women of the East. When the digging was completed, the Master set the stone in place with His own hand.78 He then showered His love and affection on the friends and left the site. Most of the friends remained and had lunch inside the tent.

There was a reception at the Plaza Hotel later that afternoon at which the Master spoke on divine civilization and spiritual qualities.79 Both before and after the meeting friends and inquirers requested interviews and asked Him questions on several subjects. 7

  1. Sockett, Robert. “Breaking Ground at Grosse Point.” 239 Days in America, May 1, 2012. https://239days.com/2012/05/01/dont-call-it-a-church/. ↩
  2. Effendi, Shoghi. God Passes By. 1944. Reprint, Wilmette, IL: Bahá’í Publishing Trust, 1970, 351.https://www.bahai.org/library/authoritative-texts/shoghi-effendi/god-passes-by/1#337700484. ↩
  3. Baháʾuʾlláh. The Kitáb-i-Aqdas: The Most Holy Book. Haifa: Baháʾi World Centre, 1992, 190-191. https://www.bahai.org/library/authoritative-texts/bahaullah/kitab-i-aqdas/13#371279610. ↩
  4. Ward, Allan L. 239 Days: ʻAbdu’l-Bahá’s Journey in America. Wilmette, Ill: Bahá’í Publishing Trust, 1979, 51. ↩
  5. ʻAbduʼl-Bahá. The Promulgation of Universal Peace: Talks Delivered by ʻAbduʼl-Bahá during His Visit to the United States and Canada in 1912. Edited by Howard MacNutt. 2nd ed. Wilmette, Ill: Baháʼí Publishing Trust, 1982, 65-66. https://www.bahai.org/library/authoritative-texts/abdul-baha/promulgation-universal-peace/4#281413700. ↩
  6. ʻAbduʼl-Bahá. The Promulgation of Universal Peace: Talks Delivered by ʻAbduʼl-Bahá during His Visit to the United States and Canada in 1912. Edited by Howard MacNutt. 2nd ed. Wilmette, Ill: Baháʼí Publishing Trust, 1982, 71-72. https://www.bahai.org/library/authoritative-texts/abdul-baha/promulgation-universal-peace/4#181680280. ↩
  7. ’Abdu’l-Bahá, and Mirza Mahmud-i-Zarqani. Mahmúd’s Diary: The Diary of Mírzá Mahmúd-i-Zarqání Chronicling ’Abdu’l-Bahá’s Journey to America. Edited by Shirley Macias. Translated by Mohi Sobhani. Oxford: George Ronald, 1998. https://bahai-library.com/zarqani_mahmuds_diary&chapter=3#section38. ↩